An option is a decision-making process, a population in which a person chooses to formal office. This is the usual mechanism by modern democracy fills in the legislature, sometimes in the executive and judiciary, and for regional and local government. This process is in many others, and private companies, associations, volunteer associations and businesses.
The politics of Indonesia is part of a sample representative of the Democratic Republic of the president, that the President of Indonesia, is head of state and head of government, and some parts of system. The executive is the government. Legislative power is for the government and the two representative bodies of the parties. The judiciary is independent of the executive and legislative branches. The Constitution in 1945 for a separate executive, legislative and judicial. The government was as “President of parliamentary characteristics.” As a result of the Indonesian revolution in 1998 and the resignation of President Suharto, several political reforms under way.
Elections in Indonesia since 1955. Nationally, Indonesian people elect a head of state – the President – and the legislators. The President is elected for a term of five years, as well as 550 members of People’s Party of the Council of Representatives (Dewan Rakyat Perwakilan, DPR) and the 128 seats in the Regional Council of Representatives (Dewan Perwakilan Daerah).
Reform has already since 1999 and has several important changes. Indeed, this notion of limit of two to five years, the conditions for the President and Vice President, and measures of checks and balances. The largest public institution, the People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR), whose tasks and the choice of President and Vice President (since 2004, the President elected directly by the people), the outlines of the state, and Amendment of the Constitution. The 695 members of MPR includes all 550 members of the Popular Party, the Council of Representatives (DPR) (House of Representatives) and 130 regional representatives of the province of twenty-six sixty-five members of parliament and groups in society.
The DPR, the legislature is the first institution to the original 462 members elected through a mixed proportional / district and thirty-eight system of representation of members of the armed forces (TNI) and police (POLRI) . TNI / POLRI representation in the DPR was arrested before the general elections of 2004 and ends in the MPR in 2009. Group of society in the MPR was in 2004 by another constitutional amendment. Military domination of the regional administration is phasing out with new regulations on the prohibition of political office.
After rubber stamp in the past, the MPR and DPR have won and are increasingly in control of the executive. After changes in the year 2004, the MPR to a bicameral legislative system with the creation of the Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD) in the province is four members, in light of its legislative powers are lower than those of the DPR. Nominated by his office, the President reserves the right of the Authority for the implementation of government management.